Interesting facts:
Full versionThe agricultural sector in the UAE received a powerful boost thanks to sound government policies and the implementation of advanced international expertise. The industry has adopted cutting-edge irrigation methods and seawater desalination plants. Despite the vast deserts and relatively dry climate, the United Arab Emirates has proven that a proper approach allows for the creation of more and more fertile land.
Among the UAE's actively developing agricultural sectors, three main areas stand out: livestock farming, crop cultivation, and fishing. According to official data, the area of agricultural land in the UAE exceeds 100,000 hectares (including modern agrotechnology and greenhouse facilities); current figures are subject to verification by the FAO and the Ministry of Climate Change and Environment (MOCCAE). Crop farming is developed along the entire coast of the Gulf of Oman, in the northeast of the Emirate of Sharjah, in Abu Dhabi, and in Ras Al Khaimah.
The region produces melons, fruits, vegetables, tobacco, and dates. With the construction of large-scale desalination plants, more and more farmers in the Emirates are considering growing a wider variety of crops.
As in all sectors of the UAE national economy, the government provides extensive support. The state implements subsidy programs and supports agricultural producers through specialized funds and initiatives; however, the provision of land, machinery, and seeds is carried out within the framework of approved programs and is not unconditional or universal. The state also takes an active part in scientific research and projects aimed at adapting various crops to the local climate.
It should be noted that UAE agriculture is not limited to growing vegetables, fruits, and grains. Commercial fishing is thriving across the country's extensive coastal territories.
Fish remains one of the most sought-after products in the UAE, both in the domestic and international markets. As a coastal nation, fishing has always been a significant pillar of the national economy. The state is directly involved in the development of this industry, providing local fishermen with specialized equipment and machinery. Such stimulation allows the sector to increase its output.
Commercial fishing in the UAE is regulated by federal law and requires licensing. In some emirates, the participation of UAE nationals is required, or specific national ownership requirements for mainland companies must be met if the activity is conducted outside a free zone. The export of fish products is subject to licensing and veterinary control. Foreign investors can operate through a registered mainland or free zone company in the UAE, provided they comply with legal requirements and obtain the necessary permits.
Clarify the cost of opening company, corporate or personal bank account, obtaining a residence visa, or another question regarding business in Dubai, UAE:
Fisheries in the UAE represent a traditional trade that is actively supported by the government. The country's leadership is constantly seeking ways to expand both the fishing and agricultural sectors.
To conduct an agricultural or fishing business in the UAE, one must register a company. Investors can choose between two main options: registration on the mainland or in a Free Economic Zone.
Mainland Companies: Can be registered with the Department of Economic Development (DED) in the chosen emirate. These companies have the right to do business in the UAE domestic market, including working with government clients and participating in tenders.
Free Zone Companies: Ideal for export-oriented enterprises, agribusiness, technology-driven farming, processing, logistics, and international trade. However, for operations conducted outside the free zone, a local distributor or additional licenses will be required.
Once the company is registered, it requires specific licenses. These may include:
Licenses are issued following approval from relevant authorities, including the Ministry of Climate Change and Environment (MOCCAE), the municipal authorities of the respective emirate, and health and veterinary services.
Depending on the nature of the project, the following additional documents may be required:
Please note that requirements may vary depending on the specific emirate or the type of activity.
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